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Walters Ms. W.581, Amplified poem in honor of the Prophet Muhammad

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Shelf mark

W.581


Manuscript

Amplified poem in honor of the Prophet Muhammad


Text title
Takhmīs al-burdah

Vernacular: تخميس البردة


Author

As-written name: Nāṣir al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Fayyūmī

Name, in vernacular: ناصر الدين محمد الفيومي


Author

Authority name: al-Būṣīrī (d. 694 AH / 1294 CE)

As-written name: Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd al-Būṣīrī

Name, in vernacular: شرف الدين محمد بن سعيد البوصيري


Abstract

This manuscript is a copy of the poem in honor of the Prophet Muhammad known as Qaṣīdat al-burdah (The poem of the mantle) by Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Būṣīrī (d. 694 AH / 1294 CE), with an amplification (takhmīs) by Naṣīr al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Fayyūmī. The amplification and the text of the Qaṣīdat al-burdah were written in naskh and thuluth scripts respectively by Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad al-Tabīzī in 767 AH / 1366 CE, probably for the Mawlawī (Mevlevi) Library in Konya, Turkey.


Date

Jumādá II 767 AH / 1366 CE


Origin

Turkey


Scribe

As-written name: Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad al-Tabīzī

Name, in vernacular: رضوان بن محمد التبريزي


Form

Book


Genre

Literary -- Poetry


Language:

The primary language in this manuscript is Arabic.


Colophon
fol. 27a:
  1. Transliteration: katabahā al-faqīru ilá Allāhi al-ghanī /1/ Riḍwānu ibn Muḥammadin al-Tabrīzīyu fī /2/ Jumādá al-ākhir min sanati sabʿin wa-sittīna /3/ wa-sabʿimiʾatin ḥāmidan li-Llāh taʿālá /4/ ʿalá niʿamih al-sābighah wa-muṣalliyan /5/ ʿalá nabīyih Muḥammadin wa-ālihi wa-ṣaḥbihi musalliman /6/
  2. Comment: Gives the name of the scribe and the date of copying

Support material

Paper

Laid paper with chain lines grouped in twos


Extent

Foliation: i+27+i


Collation

Catchwords: Outside the frame by a later hand


Dimensions

18.0 cm wide by 27.0 cm high


Written surface

16.0 cm wide by 23.0 cm high


Layout
  1. Columns: 1
  2. Ruled lines: 12
  3. Framing lines in blue, gold, and black

Contents:
fols. 1a - 27a:
  1. Title: Takhmīs al-burdah
  2. Authors: Nāṣir al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Fayyūmī; al-Būṣīrī (d. 694 AH / 1294 CE)
  3. Scribe: Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad al-Tabīzī
  4. Incipit: قال الشيخ الامام ... سبب انشائ هذه القصيدة ...(takhmīs) ما بال قلبك لا ينفك ذا ألم...
  5. Hand note: Amplification text written in naskh script; text of poem written in thuluth script; colophon written in gold tawqī script
  6. Decoration note: Illuminated title page with patronage statement (fol. 1a); poetical composition in the form of a circular diagram in gold with black and red inscriptions (fol. 27b); framing lines in blue, gold, and black

Decoration:

Upper board outside:

  1. W.581, Upper board outside
  2. Title: Bookbinding
  3. Form: Bookbinding
  4. Label: This brownish red leather Ottoman binding probably dates to the 10th century AH / 16th CE. The central lobed oval medallion has a stamped cloud and floral motif design with a gilt ground.

fol. 1a:

  1. W.581, fol. 1a
  2. Title: Illuminated title page with authors' names and patronage statement
  3. Form: Title page
  4. Label: This illuminated title page gives the title of the work, as well as the authors’ names. There is also a statement referring to the patronage of the manuscript, indicating that it was made for the Mawlawi (Mevlevi) Library (bi-rasm al-Khizānah al-Karīmah al-‘Ālīyah al-Mawlawīyah).

fol. 27a:

  1. W.581, fol. 27a
  2. Title: Colophon in gold tawqī‘ script
  3. Form: Colophon
  4. Label: While the texts of this manuscript are written in thuluth and naskh scripts, the scribe used tawqī‘ script to write the colophon, as was common in the Islamic manuscript tradition.
  5. Comment:

    The colophon is written in gold tawqī‘ script. The scribe signs himself as Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad al-Tabīzī and indicates that the manuscript was copied in 767 AH / 1366 CE.

fol. 27b:

  1. W.581, fol. 27b
  2. Title: Poetical composition in the form of a circular diagram
  3. Form: Circular diagram
  4. Label: The manuscript's final page contains a poetical composition in the form of a circular diagram in gold with black and red inscriptions. A later note in Ottoman Turkish concerning some points of jurisprudence (fiqh) surrounds the diagram.

Binding

The binding is not original.

Probably dates to the tenth century AH / sixteenth CE; brownish-red leather (no flap); central lobed oval and pendants


Provenance

Made for the Mawlawi (Mevlevi) Library (bi-rasm al-Khizānah al-Karīmah al-ʿĀlīyah al-Mawlawīyah…) probably in Konya, Turkey (fol. 1a)


Acquisition

Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters bequest


Bibliography

Brockelmann, Carl. Geschichte der arabische Litteratur (New York; Köln: E.J. Brill, 1996), 1:312; S1:469.


Contributors

Principal cataloger: Gacek, Adam

Catalogers: Landau, Amy; Smith, Sita

Editor: Bockrath, Diane

Conservators: Jewell, Stephanie; Quandt, Abigail

Contributors: Barrera, Christina; Emery, Doug; Herbert, Lynley; Noel, William; Simpson, Shreve; Tabritha, Ariel; Toth, Michael B.; Valle, Chiara


Publisher

The Walters Art Museum


License

Licensed for use under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported Access Rights, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode. It is requested that copies of any published articles based on the information in this data set be sent to the curator of manuscripts, The Walters Art Museum, 600 North Charles Street, Baltimore MD 21201.